Electric cars (also called electric vehicles or EVs) are renowned for their dependability, cutting-edge technology, swift acceleration, and a significant decrease in greenhouse gas emissions. Their allure is bolstered by economic benefits, including reduced fuel expenses and potential tax breaks or credits. Their growing popularity is further linked to their advances in vehicle technology, aesthetic appeal, and overall efficiency.
Electric Cars: The Difference Between BEV and PHEV
Battery Electric Vehicles: Commonly known as BEVs, battery electric vehicles rely solely on an electric motor and a high-voltage, lithium-ion battery for power. Unlike their gasoline or hybrid counterparts, BEVs eliminate the need for gas station visits altogether. Most electric car drivers own a residential or home EV charging station, ensuring convenient overnight charging within their garages. Additionally, they often have access to an infrastructure of public and commercial charging stations within their local neighborhoods.
Plug-in Hybrid Vehicles: Plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs) combine the features of standard, gasoline-powered cars and electric vehicles. They have a battery-powered electric motor as well as a gasoline-fueled internal combustion engine (ICE). This dual-system setup merges the convenience of conventional gasoline engines with the environmental benefits of electric vehicles. PHEVs are distinct from regular hybrids due to their larger batteries, enabling them to be recharged similarly to fully electric vehicles. Consequently, maintaining a PHEV requires taking care of both its electric and combustion engine components. Some drivers opt for using their electric motor to power shorter drives and gasoline power for extended road trips.
Benefits of Driving Electric Cars
- Hassle-free charging at home: Electric cars offer the convenience of charging in the comfort of one's home. Battery electric vehicles eliminate the need for visiting gas stations altogether.
- Economical fuel costs: In most cases, electricity typically costs less than gasoline or diesel. Therefore, driving electric vehicles (EVs) can be more cost-effective in the long term.
- Environmental considerations: Electric cars have zero exhaust emissions, reducing the amount of vehicle pollution that contributes to global warming.
- Reduced noise pollution: Electric vehicles, notably less noisy than their gasoline counterparts, help reduce noise pollution, especially in larger cities.
- Smooth drives and quality performance: With strong acceleration abilities and a smooth, silent operation, electric vehicles usually provide a seamless driving experience.
- Tax incentives: Various levels of government, including federal, state, and local, offer financial incentives and programs for purchasing, driving, or owning electric cars. These incentives may include tax reductions, rebates, or grants.
Electric cars generally require less maintenance than their plug-in hybrids (PHEVs), traditional hybrids, and standard gasoline counterparts. This is largely due to electric vehicles having fewer moving parts and no internal combustion engine. Maintenance for EVs mainly focuses on its electric battery. Aside from routine maintenance, the most critical automotive service for electric cars involves battery inspections and replacements.
How Often Does an Electric Car Need to be Serviced?
| Maintenance Schedule | Battery Electric Vehicles (BEV) | Plug-in Hybrids (PHEV) | Gasoline Cars |
|---|---|---|---|
| Every 6 months OR every 6,000 miles (9,657 km) | Battery inspection | Battery inspection | Battery inspection |
| Every 7,500 miles (12,070 km) | Brake system inspection | Brake system inspection | Brake system inspection |
| Every 36,000 miles (58,000 km) | Cabin air filter replacement | Cabin air filter replacement | Cabin air filter replacement |
| Every 30,000 to 150,000 miles (48,300 to 241,400 km) | Cooling system inspection | Cooling system inspection | Cooling system inspections |
| Every 3 to 6 months OR every 6,000 to 7,500 miles (9,657 to 12,070 km) | X | Engine oil change and filter replacement | Engine oil change and filter replacement |
| Every 30,000 to 60,000 miles (48,300 to 96,600 km) | X | Fuel system maintenance | Transmission fluid maintenance |
| At least twice per year | High-voltage component inspection | High-voltage component inspection | High-voltage component inspection |
| Every 7,500 miles (12,070 km) | Tire care, including rotations, balancing, pressure, etc. | Tire care, including rotations, balancing, pressure, etc. | Tire care, including rotations, balancing, pressure, etc. |
| Varies with vehicle manufacturers; info. can usually be found in the infotainment system | Vehicle software updates | Vehicle software updates | Vehicle software updates |
| Every 15,000 miles (24,200 km) | Windshield wiper blade replacement | Windshield wiper blade replacement | Windshield wiper blade replacement |
Our comprehensive electric car maintenance and repair services will keep your vehicle in optimal shape, giving you the confidence to take on any journey. Schedule an appointment with us online or call 760-739-8838 today!